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Can Constipation be the Hidden Culprit of Your Persistent Low Back Pain?

  • Writer: Nicole Muriel / PivOTal Performance
    Nicole Muriel / PivOTal Performance
  • Dec 29, 2025
  • 5 min read

Updated: Dec 30, 2025


girl with a hot pack on back because of low back pain

The Surprising Connection: Why Your Constipation Might Be Causing Your Back Pain and Painful Sex


What Your Doctor Isn't Telling You About These "Unrelated" Symptoms


You've been dealing with three frustrating problems:

  1. Chronic constipation that makes every trip to the bathroom a struggle

  2. Nagging low back pain that won't quit

  3. Pain during sex that's affecting your relationship

Your gastroenterologist treats your gut. Your chiropractor adjusts your back. Your gynecologist says, "Everything looks normal."

But no one is connecting the dots.


What if I told you these three symptoms aren't separate problems at all—but different expressions of the same root cause?


Welcome to the world of pelvic floor dysfunction.


The Hidden Link: Your Pelvic Floor

Your pelvic floor is a group of muscles that form a hammock at the base of your pelvis. These muscles control three critical functions:

  • Bowel movements (letting go when you need to go)

  • Sexual function (relaxing for penetration, contracting for orgasm)

  • Core stability (supporting your spine and pelvis)

When your pelvic floor muscles become too tight, weak, or uncoordinated, they can't do ANY of these jobs properly.

Result? Constipation. Back pain. Painful sex. All at once.


Let me explain how.


How Constipation, Back Pain, and Painful Sex Are Connected


The Constipation-Pelvic Floor Connection

Here's what should happen when you have a bowel movement:

  1. Your rectum fills and signals "time to go"

  2. You sit on the toilet

  3. Your pelvic floor muscles RELAX (opening the pathway)

  4. Your abdominal muscles gently contract

  5. Stool passes easily

But when your pelvic floor is too tight:

  1. Your rectum fills

  2. You sit on the toilet

  3. Your pelvic floor muscles STAY CLENCHED

  4. You strain harder

  5. Stool can't pass—or passes painfully

It's like trying to poop through a closed door.

No amount of fiber, water, or stool softeners will help if the exit route is clenched shut.


The Constipation-Back Pain Connection

When you're chronically constipated:

  1. Your colon fills and stretches - creating pressure and inflammation

  2. Your pelvic floor compensates - tight muscles pull on your tailbone and low back

  3. You strain - increasing abdominal pressure that makes low back muscles tighten

  4. Fascial connections tug - your colon is connected to your spine through fascia; when inflamed, it pulls on your back

Your body is all connected. When one part isn't working (constipated colon), everything attached to it suffers (your back).


The Constipation-Painful Sex Connection

When you're constipated:

  1. Your rectum is full - stool takes up space; during penetration, pressure against the vaginal wall pushes on your full rectum = PAIN

  2. Your pelvic floor is already tight - the same tight muscles preventing bowel movements can't relax for penetration = PAIN

  3. Your tissues are inflamed - chronic constipation and straining cause inflammation; inflamed tissues hurt with any touch = PAIN

  4. Your nervous system is on high alert - chronic pain puts you in fight-or-flight; your body anticipates pain during sex = muscle guarding = PAIN


It's a vicious cycle: Tight pelvic floor → constipation → more tightness → painful sex → nervous system alarm → even tighter pelvic floor


The Real Story: It All Comes Back to Your Pelvic Floor

Your pelvic floor muscles are like a dimmer switch—they need to turn UP (contract) for some activities and turn DOWN (relax) for others.

When healthy, they:

  • Contract to support organs, stabilize spine, prevent leaking

  • Relax to allow bowel movements, urination, and penetration

  • Coordinate with breath, core, and movement

When dysfunctional (too tight), they:

  • Can't relax for bowel movements → constipation

  • Pull on the tailbone and spine → low back pain

  • Can't allow penetration without pain → painful sex

All three symptoms. Same root cause.


Why Your Current Treatments Aren't Working

For constipation, you've tried:

  • Fiber supplements

  • Stool softeners

  • More water

  • Probiotics

For back pain:

  • Massage

  • Ibuprofen

  • Stretching

For painful sex:

  • More lubricant

  • "Just relax"

  • "Have a glass of wine"


None of it worked because you're treating symptoms, not the cause.

Fiber can't fix a clenched pelvic floor. Lubricant doesn't relax tight muscles.


The key is your pelvic floor.


The Signs Your Pelvic Floor Is the Problem

You might have pelvic floor dysfunction if you experience:

Bowel Issues:

  • Straining to have bowel movements

  • Feeling of incomplete emptying

  • Constipation despite fiber and water

  • Painful bowel movements

  • Hemorrhoids

Back/Pelvic Pain:

  • Low back pain that doesn't respond to typical treatment

  • Tailbone pain

  • SI joint pain

  • Hip or groin pain

  • Pain worse with sitting

Sexual Dysfunction:

  • Pain with penetration (entry or deep)

  • Burning or aching during/after sex

  • Feeling "too tight"

  • Difficulty using tampons

  • Pain with pelvic exams

Other Signs:

  • Frequent urination or urgency

  • History of trauma

  • High stress or anxiety

If you checked off multiple items in different categories, your pelvic floor is almost certainly involved.


What Actually Works: Comprehensive Pelvic Floor Therapy

The solution isn't treating constipation, back pain, and painful sex separately. It's addressing the pelvic floor dysfunction causing all three.




What You Can Try at Home

These can help—but they're NOT a replacement for comprehensive therapy.


For Bowel Movements:

  • Use a 6-9 inch step stool under feet while on toilet (Squatty Potty is my fav)

  • Breathe, don't strain—exhale and allow pelvic floor to relax ( you can also blow bubbles into a cup of water...Helps to prevent over-straining and maintain good breathing)

  • Go when you feel the urge

For Low Back Pain:

  • Child's Pose breathing (2-3 minutes daily)

  • Gentle pelvic tilts

For Painful Sex:

  • Pelvic floor relaxation breathing before intimacy

  • Use LOTS of lubricant

  • Communicate with partner

These are temporary measures while you get proper treatment.


When to Get Help

See a pelvic floor therapist if:

  • You have 2+ of these symptoms

  • Symptoms have lasted more than 3 months

  • Symptoms affect your quality of life

  • Other treatments haven't worked

Don't wait. Pelvic floor dysfunction doesn't resolve on its own—it usually gets worse.



What to Expect from Pelvic Floor Therapy

First Appointment (60 min):

  • Detailed symptom discussion

  • External and internal assessment

  • Clear explanation of what's causing symptoms

  • Personalized treatment plan using PivOTal Performance signature RAP method 3-phase healing protocol

Follow-Ups (60 min):

  • Manual therapy

  • Corrective Exercises

  • Education

  • Visceral Manipulation

  • and so more


Is it painful? No. We work at YOUR comfort level.

Does it work? Yes. When you address the root cause, healing happens.


The Bottom Line

Your constipation, back pain, and painful sex aren't separate problems. They're all connected—and your pelvic floor is the missing link.

Treat the pelvic floor, and all three improve.

Not fiber supplements. No more quick-fix solutions. Not "just relax."

Actual treatment of the exact problem.


You Don't Have to Live Like This

You've probably been suffering for months or years, seeing multiple doctors who treat each symptom separately.

You've been told to eat more fiber, that your back is just tight, and to relax during sex.


And none of it has worked because no one addressed your pelvic floor.

The good news? Pelvic floor dysfunction is highly treatable.

You can actually heal.


Ready to Feel Better?

At Pivotal Performance Occupational Therapy, we specialize in comprehensive pelvic floor therapy that addresses the ROOT CAUSE.

We help you have regular bowel movements, eliminate back pain, and enjoy pain-free sex.

Because you deserve to feel good in your body.

Your body is trying to tell you something. It's time to listen.



Nicole Muriel, OTR/L, PCES


This blog is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical evaluation.


Bonus Tip For Added Fiber

photo of fiber to eat and I love you massage for colon to help constipation


 
 
 

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